Guide · RTLS explained

What is RTLS?

RTLS stands for Real-Time Location System. It is a category of technology used to determine the location or zone of tagged assets, equipment or people within a defined environment such as a hospital, warehouse, factory or large building.

How it works

Tags, infrastructure and software work together to create indoor location visibility.

01 · Tag

Identify the asset

A tag or beacon is associated with the equipment or item that needs to be located.

02 · Infrastructure

Detect the tag

Gateways, anchors or compatible network infrastructure detect signals according to the RTLS technology and site design.

03 · Platform

Present location context

Software converts detections into usable location, zone or movement information for operational users.

Is RTLS the same as GPS?

No. GPS is primarily used for outdoor positioning using satellite signals. RTLS is commonly used for indoor or site-specific location where GPS is unavailable, unreliable or too coarse for the operational requirement.

RTLS explained

RTLS is about the location accuracy the workflow needs.

A real-time location system uses tags, infrastructure and software to locate assets inside environments where GPS is unreliable or too coarse. The architecture changes depending on whether the operation only needs zone-level presence, department visibility or more precise indoor positioning.

Tags

Identity travels with the asset

Tags or devices identify the equipment being located and are chosen around size, battery life, movement and the required update rate.

Infrastructure

The building determines the design

Gateways, anchors or mesh infrastructure provide the location layer; coverage must be designed around the physical estate.

Workflow

The map is only the start

Search, availability, movement and exception workflows determine whether RTLS actually saves staff time.

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